SLOWING MYOPIA PROGRESSION WITH CONTACT LENSES

In this blog post, we will discuss treatment options for controlling myopia, specifically the use of contact lenses.

There are different contact lens options with evidence for myopia control in children and teenagers. However, some have more evidence than others; as discussed in spectacles, the same applies to contact lenses because standard single-focus contact lenses don’t halt the progression of childhood myopia, but some particular designs do. These designs can both fix the blurry vision caused by myopia and aid in slowing down its progression. The most suitable choice for your child or teenager will depend on various factors, such as your child’s prescription, eye health, and the availability of the contact lens of choice in your location, and these options include soft myopia-controlling contact lenses and orthokeratology.

SOFT CONTACT LENSES FOR MYOPIA CONTROL

Research has investigated the effectiveness of myopia-control soft contact lenses in children aged 7 to 12 at the beginning of the treatment for up to 6 years of use, and evidence for their effectiveness in children under this age range is proven.

Soft contact lenses for myopia control are worn while awake and are suitable for prolonged periods. They may be disposable for a day or reusable for up to a month. However, the downside is they typically require more fitting appointments than glasses but fewer than orthokeratology. Children or young adults usually get used to the feeling of having lenses on their eyes within a few days. However, less economical, daily disposables are the safest option.

ORTHOKERATOLOGY (ORTHO-K) CONTACT LENSES FOR MYOPIA CONTROL

Researchers have extensively studied Ortho-k lenses for many years, suggesting that they are equally effective as the best spectacle lenses and soft contact lenses for myopia correction, as these lenses not only correct blurred vision from myopia but also contribute to slowing down the progression of myopia.

Orthokeratology (Ortho-k) contact lenses reshape the cornea to provide clear vision throughout the day. These lenses were designed for overnight wear and removed in the morning, eliminating the need for glasses or conventional contact lenses during the day. Compared to other myopia control treatments, fitting these lenses involves more appointments.

The most significant advantage of Ortho-k lenses is their suitability for water sports and active lifestyles. Because they are only worn at home while sleeping, the risk of losing or damaging the lenses during wear is low. Ortho-k lenses are effective for myopia control in children as young as six years.

The importance of consulting an optometrist for a contact lens evaluation, whether for myopia control or regular wear, cannot be overstated. Choosing the right contact lenses involves numerous factors to consider. Visit TREETOP VISION EYE CENTER (TREVEC) in Utako Abuja, the best eye clinic where your eye care needs are a top priority.

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